It is essential to go immediately to the emergency room when an accident occurs involving your body. Similarly, when a mishap happens involving your teeth, you must instantly visit a specialist to assure your oral health condition. Emergency tooth removal might be needed to avoid worsening the situation. You will need to visit a clinic equipped with essential tools to provide you with appropriate dental service.
What is an emergency tooth removal?
The need for an emergency tooth removal happens when the specialist must take out a tooth within a 24 to 48-hour time frame. These circumstances incorporate enormous breaks, extreme pain, huge cracks and different situations that may put a patient’s oral health in danger.
The specialist for emergency tooth extraction is an emergency dentist. They will be the one who will give emergency dental care. If an emergency dentist can, they will spare the tooth. However, if they cannot, the emergency dentist will eliminate the tooth and examine what alternatives you have for replacement.
Most emergency dentists will make their best to see you within 24 hours since they know the importance of emergency procedures.
Reasons for emergency tooth removal
It is imperative to have an emergency dental care during an accident or unexpected pain in your teeth and mouth. The emergency dentist will do everything possible to spare your tooth. Nevertheless, sometimes the tooth is too severely harmed to be saved. At that point, the specialist will require emergency tooth extraction. Here are the following most common reasons for an emergency tooth removal.
Impacted wisdom tooth
Wisdom teeth usually develop between the ages of 17 and 25. These teeth are the third molars and the last permanent teeth to erupt in the mouth. Some people are luckily able to develop their wisdom teeth properly, while others do not have space in their jaws. Once this situation happens, wisdom teeth push other teeth out of their way or get stranded beneath the gums.
Contact an emergency dentist immediately if you are encountering wisdom tooth pain. Depending on your conditions, they may suggest wisdom tooth extraction before your oral health is undermined. For instance, X-rays can uncover impacted wisdom tooth stuck underneath the gum line.
Fractured tooth under gums
Your teeth retain a ton of the effect of biting food. If your teeth do not fit entirely together when you chew down, the strength from biting could eventually break your lower molars. You may likewise have a greater danger for a broken tooth if you recently had a root canal treatment or huge dental filling. In the event that the tooth fractured underneath the gum line, the dentist will have to perform the tooth extraction as soon as possible.
Severe tooth decay
Untreated dental plaque and tartar can develop tooth decay. The emergency dentist can spare a tooth if there is solid tooth structure than rotted structure. You will need to have emergency tooth removal when a cavity develops beyond what can be fixed by a filling, crown, or root canal.
Risk of infection
You will require emergency dental care when you are receiving chemotherapy or getting an organ transplant. At this point, your immune system is undermined, even the risk of infection in a certain tooth might be reason enough to remove the tooth.
Periodontal disease
While gingivitis is reversible with daily teeth cleanings and good oral hygiene, the equivalent cannot be said once it advances into periodontitis. Periodontitis infiltrates the gums and different structures supporting your teeth. When your gums retreat enough, your teeth have less help and are bound to drop out or need extraction. Although periodontitis cannot be treated, your dental specialist can slow its development through scaling and root planing.
Crowded teeth
Your dental specialist may recommend tooth extraction if you have more teeth than what can fit in your jaw. For instance, numerous patients may have a tooth eliminated for orthodontic reasons so they can achieve a straight smile. Most dental specialists and orthodontists prefer not having to remove a tooth before starting orthodontics. Nevertheless, it can be essential for certain patients.
What to expect during tooth removal
The emergency dentist or dental specialists with special training to perform surgery will do the tooth extraction. Before eliminating the tooth, your dental specialist will give you an infusion of a local anesthetic to dull the area where the tooth will be eliminated. In some instances, your dental specialist may utilize a strong general anesthetic. This anesthesia will forestall pain all through your body and make you rest through the process.
If you have impacted wisdom tooth, the dental specialist will make an incision in your gum and bone tissue that cover the tooth. Then, the specialist will use a forceps to handle the tooth and gently move it back and forth to loosen the impacted tooth from the jaw bone and ligaments that hold it in place. Sometimes, a difficult to-pull tooth must be taken out in pieces.
When the tooth has been pulled, blood coagulation typically frames in the socket. The dental specialist will pack a dressing pad into the socket and have you chew down on it to help block the bleeding. It might be fundamental for the dental specialist to put a few sutures over the extraction area. These will generally act naturally dissolving stitches.
Sometimes, a dry socket occurs after the surgery. It is a painful condition when the blood clot in the socket loosens up, exposing the bone in the attachment. In case this happens, your specialist will probably put a sedative dressing over the socket a couple of days to protect it as a new clot form.
After a Tooth Extraction
Your dental specialist will send you home to recover after the tooth extraction. Recuperation regularly takes a couple of days. Here are the following tips to help you minimize discomfort, diminish the danger of contamination, and quick recovery.
- Take painkillers as prescribed.
- Place an ice pack to the influenced area following the method to hold down swelling. Apply ice for 10 minutes all at a time.
- Nibble firmly but tenderly on the dressing pad placed by your dental specialist to decrease bleeding and permit a clot to frame in the tooth attachment. Change cloth cushions before they become drenched with blood. Otherwise, leave the cushion in place for three to four hours after the tooth extraction.
- Relax for at least 24 hours after the emergency tooth removal. Lessen your movement for the following day or two.
- Abstain from washing or spitting forcefully for 24 hours following a tooth extraction to prevent dislodging the coagulation that structures in the socket.
- Wash your mouth with a solution made of 1/2 teaspoon salt and 8 ounces of warm water after 24 hours.
- Try not to drink from a straw for the initial 24 hours.
- Try not to smoke. Smoking can hamper healing.
- Intake soft foods, for example, pudding, soup, yogurt, or applesauce the day after the tooth removal. Progressively add solid foods to your eating routine as the extraction area recuperates.
- Rest your head with pillows. A lying level may prolong bleeding.
- Keep brushing and flossing your teeth. Brush your mouth, but make sure to keep away from the extraction site. Doing so will help forestall infection and disease.
When to call the dentist after the tooth extraction
When the effects of anesthesia subside, it is normal to feel some pain. You can likewise anticipate some swelling and residual bleeding for 24 hours after the tooth extraction. However, if either pain or bleeding is still severe more than four hours after the tooth removal, you should contact your dental specialist. You must also contact your dentist if you encounter any of the following:
- Nausea or vomiting
- Fever and chills
- Swelling, redness, or extreme bleeding from the area
- Cough, lack of breath, chest pain
Recuperation period takes typically around one to two weeks. New bone and the gum tissue will develop into the hole. After some time, having a missing tooth can make the rest of the teeth to shift, influencing your nibble and making it hard to bite. Consequently, your dental specialist may advise replacing the missing tooth or teeth with a fixed bridge, denture, or an implant.
